How To Download A Link In Linux
In recent years, technology has evolved and grown significantly, highlighting the changes taking place in the digital world. These technological advancements accept led to the creation of so many extraordinary tools and softwares that have significantly aided in making our lives easier.
Linux, a Unix based open up-source operating system, is one example of such a software that only a few years back, didn't accept the specs to exist used in desktops and as a result, was mainly considered for server development. Even so, with fourth dimension, it has apace evolved, becoming a reliable and powerful operating system, which in turn has led to it gaining the attention of a large number of users.
The Command Line tool provided by Linux is one of its most powerful features that it offers to users and is also what makes it so fascinating and astonishing to use. A command line is merely a text-based interface that takes in commands and frontwards them to the Os which runs them. It is due to this flexible nature of it that information technology has gained an border over the Graphical User Interface (GUI) and equally a result, many users take switched to the Command Line for doing various tasks, ane of which is the downloading of files.
Hence today we'll exist looking at two unlike means on how to download files on Linux using the Command Line tool.
Downloading Files using Wget
1 of the most popular command line tools for downloading files from the internet is Wget. Wget is a pretty versatile tool that supports multiple protocols such as HTTP, HTTPS and FTP and allows one to download multiple files and directories. It as well provides users with a variety of features ranging from recursive downloading to playing and pausing the downloads as well every bit limiting its bandwidth.
Moreover, it is cantankerous-platform which gives information technology quite the edge over many other control line downloaders as well as graphical downloaders.
How to Install Wget?
Wget usually comes pre-installed with about of the Linux Distributions. Notwithstanding, if a user is in possession of a system without Wget being installed, then the user needs to open the command line through either Ubuntu Dash or Ctrl+Alt+T shortcut and enter the following control:
$ sudo apt-become install wget
It is to be noted that the command given above is for merely Debian based Linux systems such as Ubuntu. If a user has a Scarlet Chapeau Linux organization such every bit Fedora, then the user needs to enter the post-obit command into the command line:
Features of Wget
As mentioned before, Wget has multiple features incorporated inside of it. The almost basic functioning that Wget offers to users is downloading files by but using its URL. This can be done by inputting the following command into the terminal:
Allow us prove an example to further clarify this. We volition exist downloading a simple image in the png format from the internet. See the image below for amend understanding:
Wget also allows users to download multiple files from unlike URLs. This can easily be done past the post-obit control:
Once again, we tin show this using an case. We will exist downloading 2 HTML files from ii unlike websites. For better agreement, please look at the image below:
We can also change the name of the file from its original using the following command:
Hither filename refers to the name that you want to accost the file every bit. Using this, nosotros can also change the blazon of the file. This is shown in the paradigm below:
Wget also allows users to recursively download their files which is basically downloading all the files from the website under a single directory. This tin can easily be done by the post-obit command:
For more data regarding Wget, users can input the post-obit command into the terminal to get access to all the Wget commands that appear to be available:
Downloading Files using Scroll
Curl is another control line tool that can be used to download files from the internet. Dissimilar Wget, which is command line only, features of Scroll are powered by libcurl which is a cantankerous-platform URL transfer library. Curl not simply allows downloading of files but can as well be used for uploading and exchanging of requests with servers. Roll also has a much larger back up range for protocols including the important ones such every bit HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, SFTP etc. Nevertheless, Curl does not back up recursive downloads which Wget offers.
How to Install Scroll?
Similarly, similar Wget, Curl comes pre-installed with about of the Linux Distributions. This can but be checked by running the following command:
All the same, if a user is in possession of a system without Coil beingness installed, then the user needs to open the command line through either Ubuntu Nuance or Ctrl+Alt+T shortcut and enter the post-obit control:
$ sudo apt-become install whorl
It is to be noted that the command given to a higher place is for only Debian based Linux systems such equally Ubuntu. If a user has a Blood-red Chapeau Linux arrangement such as Fedora, then the user needs to enter the following control into the command line:
Features of Coil
Only like Wget, Curl has multiple features incorporated inside of it. The almost basic is its power to allow users to download files from a unmarried URL from the cyberspace. This can be done past inputting the following command into the concluding:
For better understanding, nosotros volition be downloading a uncomplicated image in the png format from the cyberspace just like in the example of Wget.
Curl besides allows users to change the filename and the type of the file. This can exist done by the following command:
In the image to a higher place, we took a png file originally named pancake1.png and converted information technology to a zip file with the new name p.nix.
Merely like in the case of Wget, Curl allows users to download multiple files using a number of URLs from the internet. This can hands be done by the following command:
$ curl -O URL1 -O URL2 -O URL3
For our example, we will use roll to download a jpg file and a png file from the internet. Results are shown in the image below:
A pretty astonishing feature that Gyre provides to its users is its ability to monitor the progress of the download of the file. This tin be done by the following command:
For more information regarding Curl, users can input the following command into the terminal to become access to all the Curl commands that appear to exist available:
Best Command Line Method to Download Files
Wget and Coil are among the wide range of command line tools that Linux offers for the downloading of files. Both offering a huge ready of features that cater to different needs of the users. If users only want to download files recursively, then Wget would exist a practiced selection. If users are looking to interact with the server or download a file built under a protocol that Wget doesn't support, and then Curlicue would exist a better alternative.
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